The Ancestors

The Ancestors

of

Sir James Stewart

compiled by Kelsey J. Williams

 

 

January 16, 2003 Revision

 

 

First Generation

1. Sir James Stewart1, 2. d.s.p.l. bef. 18 May 1451 in Ireland leaving illegitimate issue by a relation of the Lords of the Isles1, 2.

 

Second Generation

2. Murdoch Stewart, 2nd Duke of Albany1. b. prob. 1362, m. settlement 17 Feb 1391/2, d. 24 May 1425 on the Castle Hill of Stirling, Stirlingshire & bu. in the Blackfriars Church, Stirling1.

3. Isabel of Lennox1. d. 1458 or 1459 at Inchmurrin Castle, Loch Lomond1.

 

Third Generation

4. Robert Stewart, 1st Duke of Albany1. b. c.1340, m. disp. 9 Sep 1361, d. 3 Sep 1420 at Stirling Castle, Stirlingshire & bu. in Dunfermline Abbey1.

5. Margaret, suo jure Countess of Menteith1. d. bet. 21 Jul 1372 and 4 May 13801.

6. Duncan, 8th Earl of Lennox1,16. b. c.1345, m. disp. to rencontr. 30 Mar 1373. d. 25 May 1425 on the Castle Hill of Stirling, Stirlingshire & bu. in the Church of the Friars Preachers16.

7. Ellen Campbell1,16. Living 143416.

 

Fourth Generation

8. Robert II, King of Scotland3, 4. b. 2 Mar 1316, & d. 19 Apr 1390 at Dundonald, Ayrshire3. m. disp. 22 Nov 13474.

9. Elizabeth Mure3, 4. d. bef. 13554.

10. John Graham, jure uxoris Earl of Menteith1, 5, 17. m. disp. 1 May 1334 and d. 28 Feb 1346/75,17.

11. Mary, suo jure Countess of Menteith1, 5, 17. d. bef. 29 Apr 136017.

12. Walter of Fasselane16. m. c.1344 and d. aft. 19 Aug 138816.

13. Margaret, suo jure Countess of Lennox16. d. aft. 19 Aug 138816.

14. Gillespie (also known as Archibald or Celestin) Campbell16, 49. d. bef. 139449.

15. Isabel Lamont16, 49.

 

Fifth Generation

16. Walter, 6th High Steward of Scotland4, 6. b. 129261. m. 13154. d. 9 Apr 13266.

17. Marjorie de Bruce4. d. 2 Mar 1315/64.

18. Sir Adam Mure of Rowallan4.

19.

20.

21.

22. Alan de Menteith, 7th Earl of Menteith5, 18. Living 12965. d. bef. 13 Mar 1308/918.

23. Marjory18.

24.

25.

26. Donald, 6th Earl of Lennox19. d.s.p.m. in or bef. 136419.

27. Unknown19.

28. Sir Colin Campbell, Lord of Lochow49. d. bef. 2 May 134349.

29. Helena of Lennox49.

30. Sir John Lamont of That Ilk16.

31.

 

Sixth Generation

32. James, 5th High Steward of Scotland7. b. c.124361. d. Jul 13097.

33. Egidia de Burgh61.           

34. Robert de Bruce, King of Scotland4, 20. b. 11 Jul 1274 at Writtle, Essex4, 20. m. c.1295, d. 7 Jun 1329 & was bu. at Dunfermline4.

35. Isabel of Mar4.

36. - 43.

44. Alexander Stewart later de Menteith, 6th Earl of Menteith5, 18. d. bet. 26 Sep 1297 and 130618.

45. Maud18.

46. - 51.

52. Malcom, 5th Earl of Lennox21. d. 19 Jul 1333 at the Battle of Halidon Hill21.

53. Margaret of Mar21.

54. - 55.

56. Sir Nigel (or Niel) Campbell of Lochow49. m. bef. 1303 & d. bef. 131649.

57. _______ Crawford49.

58. Sir John Mor of Lennox49.

59. - 63.

 

Seventh Generation

64. Alexander, 4th High Steward of Scotland8, 9. b. 1214, d. 128361.

65. Jean MacRory9.

66. Walter de Burgh, 1st Earl of Ulster.  b. c.1230.  m. c.1257.  d. 28 Jul 1271 in Galway Castle & bu. in the monastery at Athassel, on the Suir, co. Tipperary.  (CP XII/2: 171-173).

67. Aveline fitz John.  d. c. 20 May 1274 & bu. in Dunmow Priory.  (CP XII/2: 173).

68. Robert de Bruce, jure uxoris Earl of Carrick10, 22. b. Jul 124325. m. 1271 at the Castle of Turnberry, d. 1304, bef. 14 Jun & bu. at Holmcultram10, 22.

69. Margaret, suo jure Countess of Carrick10, 22.

70. Donald, 6th Earl of Mar11, 23. d. prob. soon after 25 Jul 129711, 23.

71. Helen of North Wales11, 23. Living 1294/523.

72. - 87.

88. Walter le Stewart, 5th Earl of Menteith5, 24. m. 12585. d. bef. 28 Apr 129624.

89. Mary of Menteith5, 24. d. prob. bef. 128624.

90. - 103.

104. Malcolm, 4th Earl of Lennox21. d. prob. bet. 1290 and Jun 129221.

105. Unknown21.

106. Prob. identical to 7021.

107. Prob. identical to 7121.

108. - 111.

112.  Sir Colin Campbell of Lochow49. fl. 1280-9649.

113. ________ St. Clair49.

114. Andrew Crawford49.

115.

116. Poss. 10449.

117. Poss. 10549.

118. - 127.

 

Eighth Generation

128. Walter, 3rd High Steward of Scotland61. d. 124161.

129. Poss. Beatrix of Angus61.

130. Angus MacRory or James, Lord of Bute9, 61.

131.

132. Richard de Burgh, Lord of Connaught.  m. bef. 21 Apr 1225.  d. shortly bef. 17 Feb 1242/3 in Gascony.  (CP XII/2: 171-72).

133. Jill (Egidia) de Lacy.  (CP XII/2: 171-72).

134. John fitz Geoffrey, Justiciar of Ireland.  m. bef. 12 Apr 1234.  d. 23 Nov 1258.  (CP V: 433-34).

135. Isabel of Norfolk.  (CP V: 434).

136. Robert de Bruce, Lord of Annandale10, 26. b. c.121010. m. May 1240, d. 31 Mar 1295 at Lochmaben Castle & bu. 17 Apr in Guisborough Priory26.

137. Isabella de Clare10, 26.  b. 2 Nov 1226 & living 10 Jul 126426.

138. Neil, 2nd Earl of Carrick12, 22. d. 125622.

139. Margaret le Stewart22.

140. William, 5th Earl of Mar11, 27. d. 128111, 27.

141. Elizabeth Comyn11, 27. d. 126711, 27.

142. Llewelyn ap Iorweth, Prince of North Wales11, 23.                       

See http://www.rootsweb.com/~medieval/llywelyn.htm for an excellent treatment of the ancestry of Llywelyn by Stewart Baldwin.

143. - 175.

176. Walter Stewart, 3rd High Steward of Scotland5, 24.

177. Poss. Beatrice of Angus24.

178. Maurice the Younger, 3rd Earl of Menteith28. d. aft. Mar 1225/628.

179. - 207.

208. Malcolm of Lennox21. d.v.p. bef. 125021.

209. - 223.

224. Sir Gillespic Campbell49.

225. - 255.

 

Ninth Generation

256. Alan FitzWalter, 2nd High Stewart of Scotland61. d. 120461.

257.  - 263.

264. William de Burgh, Lord of Connaught.  d. 1205-06.  (CP XII/2: 171-72).

265.

266. Walter de Lacy, Lord of Meath & Weobley, Herts.  (CP XII/2: 168; AR7, 72).

267. Margaret de Briouze.  (AR7, 72).

268. Geoffrey fitz Piers, Earl of Essex.  m. bef. 29 May 1205.  d. 14 Oct 1213 & bu. in Shouldham Priory.  (CP V: 122-25).

269. Aveline de Clare.  d. bef. 4 Jun 1225.  (CP V: 124-25).

270. Hugh le Bigod, 3rd Earl of Norfolk.  m. prob. bef. Lent 1207.  d. bet. 11 & 18 Feb 1224/5.  (CP IX: 589-90).

271. Maud Marshal.  d. 27 Mar 1248.  (CP IX: 589-90).

272. Robert de Brus, Lord of Annandale10, 26. d. 124510.

273. Isabel of Huntingdon10, 26. d. 125110.

274. Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford & 1st of Gloucester13, 29. b. prob. c.1180, m. 9 Oct 1217, d. 25 Oct 1230 in Penros, Brittany & bu. at Tewkesbury29.

275. Isabel Marshal13, 29. d. 17 Jan 1239/40 at Berkhampstead & bu. at Beaulieu, Hants29.

276. Duncan, 1st Earl of Carrick12, 22.  d. 13 Jun 125022.

277.

278. Walter, High Steward of Scotland22.

279.

280. Duncan, 4th Earl of Mar11, 30. d. bef. 7 Feb 1243/411, 30.

281.

282. William Comyn, 5th Earl of Buchan14, 31. m. in or bef. 1210 & d. 123331.

283. Margaret, Countess of Buchan14, 31. d. bet. 8 Apr 1242 and 124431.

284. - 353.

354. Gilchrist, 4th Earl of Angus32. d. bet. 1207 and 121132.

355. poss. Maud, sister of William the Lion32.

356. - 415.

416. Maldouen, 3rd Earl of Lennox33. Living 12 Mar 1250/133.

417. Elizabeth le Steward33. d. bef. her husband33.

418. - 511.

 

Tenth Generation

512. Walter FitzAlan, 1st High Steward of Scotland61. fl. c.1154, d. 117761.

513. Eschyna de Molle61.

514.  - 527.

528. ______ de Burgh, whose origin is uncertain.  (CP VII: 133).

529. Alice.  d. by c.1230.  (CP VII: 133).

530. - 531.

532. Hugh de Lacy, Lord of Meath.  (CP XII/2: 168).

533. Rose de Monmouth.  (CP XII/2: 168).

534. William de Briouze, Lord of Abergavenny.  d. 9 Aug 1211 at Corbeil & bu. 10 Aug in the Abbey of St. Victor, Paris.  (CP I: 22).

535. Maude de St. Valery, Lady of La Haie.  d. 1210.  (CP I: 22).

536. Piers de Lutegareshale.  (CP V: 122).

537. Maud.  (CP V: 122).

538. - 539. See 1096. - 1097.

540. Roger le Bigod, 2nd Earl of Norfolk.  d. 1221, bef. 2 Aug.  (CP IX: 586-89).

541. Ida.  (CP IX: 589).

542. - 543. See 550. - 551.

544. William de Bruce, Lord of Annandale10. d. 121510.

545.

546. David, Earl of Huntingdon15, 34. m. 26 Aug 1190, d. 17 Jun 1219 at Yardley, Northants. & bu. in Sawtrey Abbey15, 34.

547. Maud of Chester15, 34. d. c. 6 Jan 123334.

548. Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford13, 35. d. bet. 30 Oct & 28 Nov 121735.

549. Amicia of Gloucester13, 35. d. 1 Jan 1224/535.

550. William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke36. b. prob. 1146, m. Aug 1189, d. 14 May 1219 at Caversham & bu. in the Temple Church, London36.

551. Isabel of Pembroke36. d. 1220 & bu. at Tintern Abbey36.

552. Gilbert of Galloway22. d. 1 Jan 118522.

553. - 559.

560. Morgund mac Gylocher, 2nd Earl of Mar37. d. bef. 30 Mar 118337.

561. Agnes37.

562. - 565.

566. Fergus, 4th Earl of Buchan31. Living c.1170 & d. bef. 119931.

567. - 707.

708. Gillbride, 2nd Earl of Angus38. d. c.118738.

709. _______ of Dunbar38.

710. - 831.

832. Alwyn, 2nd Earl of Lennox39. d. in or bef. 122539.

833. Eve of Menteith39.

834. See 17639.

835. See 17739.

836. - 1023.

 

Eleventh Generation

1024. Alan FitzFlaald, Seneschal of Dol61.

1025. Avelina de Hesding61.

1026. - 1067.

1068. William de Briouze, Lord of Abergavenny.  m. in or bef. 1150.  Living 1179.  (CP I: 21-22).

1069. Bertha of Hereford.  (CP I: 21-22).

1070. - 1079.

1080. Hugh Bigod, 1st Earl of Norfolk.  b. c.1095.  d. bef. 9 Mar 1176/77.  (CP IX: 579-86).

1081. Juliane de Vere.  Living in 1185.  (CP IX: 585).

1082. - 1087.

1088. Robert de Bruce, Lord of Annandale10. fl. c.1100-5010.

1089. Euphemia10.

1090. - 1091.

1092. Henry, Earl of Huntingdon40. b. c.1114, d.v.p. 12 Jun 1152 & bu. at Kelso40.

1093. Ada de Warenne40. d. 117840.

1094. Hugh of Kevelioc, 3rd Earl of Chester41. b. 1147 at Kevelioc, co. Merioneth, m. 1169 & d. 1181 at Leeke, co. Stafford41.

1095. Bertrade d’Evreux41. b. c.1155 & d. 122741.

1096. Roger de Clare, 2nd Earl of Hertford42. d. 117342.

1097. Maude de St. Hilary42.

1098. William FitzRobert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester43. m. c.1150, d.s.p.m.s. on his birthday, 23 Nov 1183 & bu. at Keynsham43.

1099. Hawise de Beaumont43. d. 24 Apr 119743.

1100. John FitzGilbert, Earl Marshal of England44. d. 116544.

1101. Sibyl de Salisbury44.

1102. Richard FitzGilbert “Strongbow,” 2nd Earl of Pembroke45. b. prob. c.1130, m. c. 26 Aug 1171, d. prob. 20 Apr 1176 in Dublin & bu. at Holy Trinity45.

1103. Aoife MacMurrough45. d. aft. her husband45.

1104. Fergus, Lord of Galloway22. d. 116122.

1105. - 1119.

1120. Gylocher37.

1121. - 1131.

1132. Roger, 3rd Earl of Buchan31.

1133. - 1415.

1416. Prob. Dufugan, 1st Earl of Angus38. d. aft. 1114/538.

1417.

1418. Gospatric, 1st Earl of Dunbar46. d. 22 Aug 1138 at the Battle of the Standard near Northallerton46.

1419. - 1663.

1664. Alwyn Oge, 1st Earl of Lennox47. b. c.113047.

1665.

1666. Gilchrist, 1st Earl of Menteith48. fl. 1164-1175/848.

1667. - 2047.

 

Twelfth Generation  

2048. Fledaldus or Flaald, Seneschal of Dol61. fl. late 11th century61.

2049. - 2135.

2136. Philip de Briouze, Lord of Briouze & Bramber.  (CP I: 21).

2137. Aenor de Totnes.  (CP I: 21).

2138. Miles of Gloucester, Earl of Hereford.  m. abt. Apr or May 1121.  d. 24 Dec 1143 & bu. in Llanthony Priory, Gloucester.  (CP VI: 451-454).

2139. Sibyl de Neufmarché.  bu. at Llanthony.  (CP VI: 453-454).

2140. - 2159.

2160. Roger Bigod.  d. 8 or 15 Sep 1107 at Earsham, Suffolk.  (CP IX: 575-78).

2161. Alice de Tosny.  Living in 1136.  (CP IX: 577-79).

2162. Aubrey de Vere II, Master Chamberlain of England.  b. prob. bef. 1090.  d. 15 May 1141 in London & bu. in Colne Priory.  (CP X: 195-99).

2163. Alice fitz Gilbert.  Living in 1163.  (CP X: 198-99).

2164. - 2175.

2176. Robert de Bruce, Lord of Skelton10. d. 114110.

2177. Agnes de Paganell10.

2184. David I, King of Scotland50. b. c.1080, m. 1113, d. 24 May 1153 at Carlisle & bu. at Dunfermline50.

2185. Maud of Huntingdon50. d. 1130 or 1131 & bu. at Scone50.

2186. William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey51. d. prob. 11 May 1138 & bu. in the chapter-house at Lewes51.

2187. Isabel de Vermandois51. d. prob. bef. Jul 114751.

2188. Ranulph de Gernon, 2nd Earl of Chester52. b. bef. 1100, m. c.1141, d. 16 Dec 1153 & bu. at St. Werburg’s, Chester52.

2189. Maud of Gloucester52. d. 29 Jul 118952.

2190. Simon de Montfort, Count of Evreux53. d. 12 or 13 Mar 1180/1 & bu. in Evreux Cathedral53.

2191. Maud50.

2192. Richard FitzGilbert, Lord of Clare54. d. 15 Apr 1136 near Abergavenny & bu. at Gloucester54.

2193. Adeliz of Chester54.

2194. James de St. Hilary42. d. aft. 113842.

2195. Aveline42.

2196. Robert de Caen, 1st Earl of Gloucester55. b. prob. c.1090, d. 31 Oct 1147 in Bristol & bu. in the Priory of St. James there55.

2197. Mabel FitzHamon55. d. 115755.

2198. Robert de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Leicester56. b. 1104, m. aft. Nov. 1120, d. 5 Apr 1168 & prob. bu. in St. Mary de Pré56.

2199. Amice de Gael56.

2200. Gilbert, Earl Marshal of England57. d. in or bef. 113057.

2201.

2202. Walter de Salisbury, Hereditary Sheriff of Wiltshire44.

2203. Sibyl de Chaources44.

2204. Gilbert FitzGilbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke58. b. prob. c.110058. d. prob. 6 Jan 1147/8 & bu. in Tintern Abbey58.

2205. Isabel de Beaumont58. Living in 117258.

2206. Dermot MacMurrough, King of Leinster45, 59. d. 1171 at Fearnamor59.   

2207. Mor O’Toole45.

2208. - 2263.

2264. Colban, 2nd Earl of Buchan31.

2265. Eve of Buchan31.

2266. - 2835.

2836. Earl Gospatric46. b. bet. 1040-48 & d. prob. c.107546.

2837. Sister of Edmund46.

2838. - 3327.

3328. Murdac60.

3329. Unknown60. b. c.110060.

3330. - 4095.

 

Thirteenth Generation

4096. - 4273.

4274. Juhel de Totnes.  (CP I: 21).

4275.

4276. Walter of Gloucester, Sheriff & Constable of Gloucester.  d. bef. 1129?  (CP VI: 451-52).

4277. Berthe (de Ballon?).  (CP VI: 452).

4278. Bernard de Neufmarché, Lord of Brecon.  d. 1093.  (AR7, 152).

4279. Nesta fitz Osborn.  (AR7, 152).

4280. - 4321.

4322. Robert de Tosny, Lord of Belvoir.  (CP IX: 578).

4323.

4324. Aubrey de Vere I.  b. prob. bef. 1040.  d. bef. 1113 (almost certainly in 1112) at Colne Priory & bu. in the church there.  (CP X: 193-95).

4325. Beatrice.  Living in 1086.  (CP X: 195).

4326. - 4327. See 4384. - 4385.

4328. - 4351.

4352. Robert de Brus, of Skelton, Yorks1. temp. William the Conqueror1.

4353.

4354. Fulk de Paynell, of Dudley, Worcs1.  fl. 1130.  (AR7, 59).

4355. poss. a daughter of William fitz Ansculf.  (AR7, 59).

4368. Malcolm III Ceannmor, King of Scotland2. b. c.1031, m. 1068/9 at Dunfermline & d. 13 Nov 1093 at the Battle of Alnwick2.

4369. Saint Margaret of Scotland2. d. 16 Nov 1093 in Edinburgh Castle & bu. at Dunfermline2.

4370. Waltheof, Earl of Huntingdon & Northampton3. m. 1070 & d. 31 May 1076 on St. Giles’s Hill, London3.

4371. Judith de Lens3. b. 1054/5 & d. aft. 10863.

4372. William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey4. d. 24 Jun 1088 at Lewes & bu. there4.

4373. Gundred4. d. 27 May 1085 at Castle Acre, Norfolk4.

4374. Hugues le Grand, Comte de Vermandois5. b. 1057, m. c.1080 & d. 18 Oct 1102 at Tarse, Sicily5.

4375. Adelais de Vermandois5. b. c.1065 & d. bet. 1120-245.

4376. Ranulph le Meschin, 1st Earl of Chester6. d. c.1129 & bu. at St. Werburg’s, Chester6.

4377. Lucy6, 7. m. prob. c.10986, 7.

4378. - 4379. See 2196. - 2197.

4380. Amauri de Montfort8. fl. 1098-1123, d. 18/19 Apr & bu. at the Abbey of Haute-Bruyere8.

4381. Agnes8.

4382. - 4383.

4384. Gilbert FitzRichard, Lord of Clare9. b. bef. 1066 & d. 1114 or 11179.

4385. Adeliz de Clermont9.

4386. - 4387. See 4376. - 4377.

4388. - 4391.

4392. Henry I, King of England10. b. 1069 at Selby, Yorks. & d. 1 Dec 1135 at Lyons-la-Forêt, Normandy10.

4393.

4394. Robert FitzHamon, Lord of Glamorgan11.

4395. Sibyl de Montgomery11.

4396. Robert de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Leicester12. b. c.1046, m. 1096, d. 5 Jun 1118 & bu. in the chapterhouse at Préaux12.

4397. Isabel de Vermandois12. d. prob. bef. Jul 11474.

4398. Ralph, Seigneur de Gael et Montfort13.

4399. Unknown.

4400. - 4405.

4406. Patrick de Chaources14.  fl. c.1086.  (Turton, 116).

4407. Matilda de Hesdin.  (Turton, 116).

4408. - 4409. See 4384. - 4385.

4410. - 4411. See 4396. - 4397.

4412. Donnchad mac Murchada, King of Laigin15. d. 111515.

4413. Orlaith ingen Ua Braenain16.

4414. Muirchertach Ua Tuathail, King of the Ui Muiredaig17. d. 116417.

4415. Cacht ingen Loigsig Ua Morda18.

4416. - 4529.

4530. Gartnach, Mormaer of Buchan19. fl. 1115-3219.

4531. Ete of Fife19.

4532. - 5671.

5672. Maldred20.

5673. Ealdgyth of Northumberland20.

5674. - 6655.

6656. Maldouen Mac Murdac21. fl. c.113621.

6657.

6658. Alwyn Mor21. b. c.1070 & fl. 1124-5321.

6659. - 8191.

 

Fourteenth Generation

8192. - 8547.

8548. Alvred, Lord of Barnstaple & Totnes.  (CP I: 21).

8549. - 8551.

8552. Roger de Pîtres.  (CP VI: 451).

8553. - 8555.

8556. Geoffrey fitz Thurcytel.  (AR7, 152).

8557. Ada fitz Richard.  (AR7, 152).

8558. Osborn fitz Richard, of Richard’s Castle, co. Hereford.  fl. 1060-1100.  (AR7, 152).

8559. Nesta of North Wales.  b. c.1055-57.  (AR7, 152).

8560. - 8735.

8736. Duncan I, King of Scotland2, 22. d. 1 Aug 1040 near Elgin, Moray, Scotland22.

8737. A cousin of Siward, Earl of Northumberland 2.

8738. Edward the Exile, Prince of England23. d. 105723.

8739. Agatha of Kiev23.

8740. Siward, Earl of Northumberland24. d. 1055 in York & bu. at the Abbey of Galmanho24.

8741. Elfleda of Northumbria24.

8742. Lambert, Count of Lens25. d. 105425.

8743. Adelaide of Normandy25. d. bef. 109025.

8744. Rodulf de Warenne26. fl. 1053-7426.

8745. Beatrice26. Living c.105326.

8746. Poss. Gerbod, Hereditary Advocate of the Abbey of St. Bertin4.

8747.

8748. Henry I, King of France27. b. 1008, m. 29 Jan 1044 & d. 4 Aug 106027.

8749. Anna of Kiev27.

8750. Heribert VI, Comte de Vermandois et Valois28. b. c.1032, m. c.1060 & d. c.108028.

8751. Adelais de Crepy28.

8752. Ranulph II, Vicomte de Bayeux6.  fl. 1066-89.  (AR7, 116).

8753. Margaret d’Avranches6.  (AR7, 116).

8754. - 8759.

8760. Simon de Montfort29. d. in or shortly aft. 108729.

8761. Agnes d’Evreux29.

8762. - 8767.

8768. Richard FitzGilbert, Lord of Clare9. b. bef. 1035, d. c.1090 & bu. at St. Neots, co. Huntingdon9.

8769. Rohese Giffard9. Living 11139.

8770. Hugh de Creil, Count of Clermont9.  d. 1101.  (AR7, 208).

8771. Marguerite de Montdidier9.

8772. - 8783.

8784. William the Conqueror, King of England30. b. c.1028 in Falaise, Normandy30. m. 105331. d. 9 Sep 1087 in Rouen, Normandy30.

8785. Matilda of Flanders31. b. c.1032 & d. 3 Nov 108331.

8786. - 8789.

8790. Roger de Montgomery, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury32. m. bet. 1050-54 & d. 27 Jul 1094 at Shrewsbury32.

8791. Mabel Talvas32. d. 2 Dec 1079 at Bures32.

8792. Roger de Beaumont, Seigneur de Beaumont et Pont-Audemer33. d. aft. 1090 & bu. at the Abbey of Préaux33.

8793. Adeline de Meulan33.

8794. - 8795. See 4374. - 4375.

8796. Ralph de Gael, 2nd Earl of Norfolk34. prob. b. bef. 1040, m. 1075 at Exning, Cambs. & d. aft. 109634.

8797. Emma FitzOsbern34. d. aft. 109634.

8798. - 8811.

8812. Patrick de Chaources.  (Turton, 116).

8813. - 8823.

8824. Murchad mac Diarmata, King of Laigin & Dublin15. d. 107015.

8825. Sadb ingen Mac Bricc35.

8826. Gilla Michil or Cinaed Ua Braenain36.

8827. Uchdelb ingen Cearnachain Ua Gairbita36.

8828. Gilla Comgaill Ua Tuathail, Abbot of Glendalough37. d. 112737.

8829.

8830. Loigsech Ua Morda, King of Loigsi38. d. 114938.

8831. Gormlaith ingen Finn Ua Caellaide18.

8832. - 9061.

9062. Gillemichel, Earl of Fife39. d. bef. Jul 113639.

9063. - 11343.

11344. Crinan, Abbot of Dunkeld40. m. c.1000 & d. 104540.

11345. Bethoc of Scotland40.

11346. Uchtred, Earl of Northumberland23. d. 101723.

11347. Algifu of England23.

11348. - 13311.

13312. Murdac21.

13313. - 13315.

13316. Arkil21. Fled from Northumbria, 107021.

13317. - 16383.

 

Fifteenth Generation

16384. - 17111.

17112. Thurcytel.  (AR7, 152).

17113.

17114. Richard fitz Gulbert, Seigneur de Hugleville & Auffay.  fl. 1025-53.  (AR7, 152).

17115.

17116. Richard fitz Scrob, of Richard’s Castle, co. Hereford.  d. 1067.  (AR7, 152).

17117.

17118. Gruffydd ap Llywelyn, Prince of North Wales.  m. c.1057.  d. 5 Aug 1063.  (AR7, 152).

17119. Edith of Mecia.  Living 1086.  (AR7, 152).

17120. - 17471.

17472. - 17473. See 11344. - 11345.

17474. - 17475.

17476. Edmund II Ironside, King of England23. b. 989, m. 1015 & d. 30 Nov 101623.

17477. Aldgitha23.

17478. Yaroslav I, Grand Prince of Kiev41. b. 978, m. 1019 & d. 20 Feb 105441.

17479. Ingegerd of Sweden41. d. 10 Feb 105041.

17480. - 17481.

17482. Aldred, Earl of Northumbria24.

17483.

17484. Eustace I, Comte de Boulogne42. d. c.104942.

17485. Mahaut de Louvain42.

17486. Robert I, Duke of Normandy43. d. 22 Jul 102543.

17487. Harlette of Falaise43.

17488. - 17490.

17491. “Almost Certainly” a sister of Gunnor, 2nd wife of Richard I of Normandy26.

17492. - 17495.

17496. Robert II, King of France27. b. c.970, m. c.1002 & d. 20 Jul 103127.

17497. Constance de Provence27. d. 25 Jul 103227.

17498. - 17499. See 17478. - 17479.

17500. Otto, Comte de Vermandois44. b. c.1000 & d. 25 May 104544.

17501. Pavia44. d. aft. 104528.

17502. Raoul III, Comte de Vexin.  d. 1064.  (Turton, 97).

17503. Adele de Bar-sur-Aube.  d. c.1043.  (Turton, 97).

17504. Ranulph I, Victome de la Bessine.  fl. 1047.  (AR7, 116).

17505. Alice de Normandie.  (AR7, 116).

17506. Richard Le Goz, Vicomte d’Avranches45.  fl. 1084.  (AR7, 116).

17507. Emma de Conteville45.  “Fictitious”.  (AR7, 116).

17508. - 17519.

17520. Amauri de Montfort46. fl. 1022-103146.

17521. Bertrade46.

17522. Richard, 2nd Comte d’Evreux29.  d. 1067.  (Turton, 230).

17523. Adela de Toeni?  (Turton, 230).

17524. - 17535.

17536. Gilbert, Comte de Brionne9.

17537.

17538. Walter Giffard, Lord of Longueville47. d. bef. 108547.

17539. Ermengarde Flaitel47.

17540. Renaud I, Comte de Clermont.  (Turton, 176).

17541.

17542. Hilduin de Rameru, Comte de Montdidier et Roucy9.  m. 1031.  d. c.1062.  (AR7, 208).

17543. Alix de Roucy.  (AR7, 208).

17544. - 17567.

17568. - 17569. See 17486. - 17487.

17570. Baldwin V, Count of Flanders48. b. c.1012, m. 1028 & d. 1 Sep 106748.

17571. Adelheid of France48. d. 8 Jan 107948.

17572. - 17579.

17580. Roger I de Montgomery, Seigneur de Montgomery49. fl. 1028-3549.

17581. Josceline, niece of the Duchess Gunnor 49.

17582. William Talvas32.

17583. Hildeburg32.

17584. Humphrey de Vielles, Seigneur de Vielles et Pont-Audemer50. fl. 1035 & bu. at the Abbey of Préaux50.

17585. Aubreye [de la Haie?]50.

17586. Waleran, Comte de Meulan33. d. 1069.  (Turton, 100).

17587. Oda de Conteville.  (Turton, 100).

17588. - 17591.

17592. Ralph the Staller, 1st Earl of Norfolk51. d. bet. Feb 1068 & Apr 107051.

17593.

17594. William FitzOsbern, 1st Earl of Hereford52. d. 20 Feb 1070/1 in Flanders52.

17595. Adelise de Toni52.

17596. - 17647.

17648. Diarmait mac Mael na mBo, King of Laigin15. d. 6/7 Feb 107215.

17649. Dirborgaill ingen Donnchada15, 53. d. 108015.

17650. - 17653.

17654. Cearnachan Ua Gairbita, King of Ui Feilmeda16.

17655.

17656. Donncuan Ua Tuathail54.

17657. Sadb ingen Mael Morda Ua Domnaill54.

17658. - 17659.

17660. Amargen Ua Morda, King of Loigsi17. d. 109717.

17661. Gormlaith ingen Mac Carrach Calma?55.                   

17662. Finn Ua Caellaide, King of half of Osraige18.

17663. - 22689.

22690. Malcolm II, King of Scotland40. b. c.954 & d. 25 Nov 103440.

22691. - 22693.

22694. Æthelred II, King of England23. b. 968, m. 985 & d. 23 Apr 101623.

22695. Ælflede23.

22696. - 26631.

26632. Ecgfrith21.

26633. - 32767.

 

Sixteenth Generation

32678. - 34227.

34228. Gulbert de St. Valerie, Advocate of St. Valerie.  fl. 1011.  (AR7, 152).

34229. - 34235.

34236. Llywelyn ap Seisyll, Prince of North Wales.  m. 984.  r. 980-1023.  (AR7, 151).

34237. Angharad ferch Maredudd.  (AR7, 151).

34238. Ælfgar, Earl of East Anglia & Mercia.  d. soon aft. 1062.  (AR7, 152).

34239. Ælfgifu.  (AR7, 152).

34240. - 34951.

34952. - 34953. See 22694. - 22695.

34954. - 34955.

34956. Vladimir I, Grand Prince of Kiev41. m. 980 & d. 15 Jul 101541.

34957. Rogneda of Polotsk41.

34958. Olaf III, King of Sweden56. d. 1021/2256.

34959. Astrid56.

34960. - 34969.

34970. Lambert I, Comte de Louvain42. d. 12 Sep 101542.

34971. Gerberga of Lower Lorraine42. d. 100842.

34972. Richard II, Duke of Normandy43. m. c.1000 & d. 28 Aug 102643.

34973. Judith de Rennes43. b. c.982 & d. 101743.

34974. Fulbert of Falaise43.

34975. - 34991.

34992. Hugues Capet, King of France27. b. c.940, m. c.968 & d. 24 Oct 99627.

34993. Aelis de Poitou27. d. c.1004.

34994. Willelmus II, Duc de Provence57. d. 993/457.

34995. Adelais d’Anjou57.

34996. - 34999.

35000. Heribert V, Comte de Vermandois44. b. c.954, m. bef. 987 & d. 29 Aug bet. 993-100244.

35001. Ermengardis de Bar-sur-Seine44.

35002. - 35003.

35004. Raoul II, Comte de Vexin.  fl. c.1030.  (Turton, 97).

35005. Adele de Breteuil.  (Turton, 97).

35006. - 35007.

35008. Anschitil, Vicomte de la Bessin.  fl. 1031.  (AR7, 116).

35009.

35010. Richard III, Duc de Normandie. d. 6 Aug 1028.  (AR7, 116).

35011. [unknown mistress].  (AR7, 116).

35012. Thurstan Le Goz45.

35013.

35014. Herluin de Conteville45.

35015. See 17487.

35016. - 35043.

35044. Robert, Archbishop of Rouen & Comte d’Evreux29, 43. d. 103743.

35045. Herleve.  (Turton, 230).

35046. - 35071.

35072. Godfrey, Comte de Brionne9.

35073. - 35075.

35076. Osborn de Bolebec47.

35077. Aveline, sister of the Duchess Gunnor 47.

35078. Gerald Flaitel47.

35079. - 35083.

35084. Hilduin III, Comte de Montdidier & Rameru.  (Turton, 184).

35085. Lesseline.  (Turton, 184).

35086. Ebles I, Comte de Rheims & Roucy.  d. 11 May 1033.  (AR7, 133).

35087. Beatrix of Hainault.  (AR7, 133).

35088. - 35139.

35140. Baldwin IV, Count of Flanders48. b. c.980, m. c.1012 & d. 30 May 103548.

35141. Otgiva of Luxembourg48. d. 21 Feb 103048.

35142. - 35143. See 17496. - 17497.

35144. - 35167.

35168. Thorold, Seigneur de Pont-Audemer50.

35169. Poss. A sister of the Duchess Gunnor50.

35170. - 35171.

35172. Robert II, Comte de Meulan.  d. 997.  (Turton, 100).

35173. Adela de Vexin.  (Turton, 100).

35174. Jean de Conteville.  (Turton, 8).

35175. - 35187.

35188. Osbern, Steward of Normandy52.

35189. Emma d’Ivry52.

35190. Roger de Toeni I58. b. c.990, d. prob. c.1038/39 & bu. 31 May at Conches, Normandy58.

35191. Godeheut58.

35192. - 35295.

35296. Donnchad Mael na mBo, King of the Ui Cheinnselaig15. d. 100615.

35297. Aife infen Gilla Patraic59.

35298. Donnchad mac Briain, King of Munster15. d. 106515.

35299. - 35311.

35312. Gilla Coemgin Ua Tuathail15. d. 105915.

35313.

35314. Mael Morda ua Domnaill37. d. 109037.

35315. Luanmaisi ingen Ceile Ua Nuallain60.

35316. - 35319.

35320. Faelan Ua Morda, King of Loigsi37. d. 106937.

35321. Maelind ingen Meic Dairgin61.

35322. - 35323.

35324. Dunlaing Ua Caellaide62.

35325. Dirborgaill ingen Taidg17, 62. d. 109817.

35326. - 45379.

45380. Kenneth II, King of Scotland63. r. 971-99563.

45381. - 45387.

45388. Edgar, King of England23. b. 944, m. 964 & d. 8 Jul 97523.

45389. Elfrida of Devonshire23.

45390. Ealdorman Thored23.

45391. - 65355.

 

Seventeenth Generation

65356. - 68471.

68472. Seisyll.  (Turton, 130).

68473. Prawst ferch Elise of North Wales.  (Turton, 130).

68474. Maredudd ap Owain, Prince of Powys.  d. 999.  (Turton 132).

68475.

68476. Leofric, Earl of Mercia.  m. prob. by 1030.  d. 31 Aug 1057 at Bromley, Staffs.  (AR7, 151).

68477. Godgifu.  “Lady Godive”.  (AR7, 151).

68478. - 69911.

69912. Sviatoslav I, Grand Prince of Kiev41. d. 97341.

69913. Malusha of Lyubech.  d. 1000?  (Russian Primary Chronicle, 87, 124).

69914. Rogvolod, Prince of Polotsk64. d. 98064.

69915.

69916. Eric, King of Sweden56. d. c.99556.

69917. Sigrid Storraade56.

69918. - 69939.

69940. Reginar III, Count of Hennegau42. d. 97342.

69941. Adela de Louvain42. d. 96142.  (AR7, 135).

69942. Carolus, Duc de Basse-Lorraine65. b. 953 & d. aft. 99165.

69943. Adelais65.

69944. Richard I, Duke of Normandy43. b. 932 & d. 20 Nov 99643.

69945. Gunnor43. Stated to be “aus Dänemark” but I find that doubtful. d. 103143.

69946. Conan I, Comte de Rennes & Bretagne43.  d. 992.  (Turton, 188).

69947. Ermengarde d’Anjou.  (Turton, 6).

69948. - 69983.

69984. Hugues, Comte de Paris, Duke of the Franks27. d. 19 Jun 95627.

69985. Hadevich of Germany27. b. 922, fl. 965 & d. 10 May27.

69986. Guillaume I (III), Duc d’Aquitaine66. b. c.915, m. 935 & d. 3 Apr 96366.

69987. Adele of Normandy66. d. bef. 14 Oct 96266.

69988. Boso, Comte d’Arles57. d. c.96657.

69989. Constantia de Vienne57. d. 963/6657.

69990. - 69999.

70000. Adalbert I, Comte de Vermandois67. b. bet. 931-34 & d. 8 Sep 98767.

70001. Gerberga of Lorraine67. b. c.935 & d. 7 Sep 97867.

70002. Renhard, Comte de Bar-sur-Seine67.

70003. - 70007.

70008. Gauthier II, Comte de Vexin & Amiens.  d. 1027.  (Turton, 97).

70009. Adela de Senlis.  (Turton, 97).

70010. Hildouin, Comte de Breteuil.  d. 1060.  (Turton, 176).

70011. Emmeline de Chartres.  (Turton, 176).

70012. - 70019.

70020. - 70021. See 34972. - 34973.

70022. - 70027.

70028. See 35174.

70029. - 70087.

70088. - 70089. See 69944. - 69945.

70090. - 70143.

70144. See 69944.

70145. - 70167.

70168. Hilduin II, Comte de Montdidier.  d. 992.  (Turton, 184).

70169. - 70171.

70172. Giselbert, Comte de Roucy.  d. 990.  (AR7, 133).

70173.

70174. Régnier V, Count of Hainault.  m. c.1015.  d. c.1039.  (AR7, 100).

70175. Mathilde de Verdun.  (AR7, 100).

70176. - 70243.

70244. Robert I, Comte de Meulan.  d. 990.  (Turton, 100).

70245.

70246. - 70247.  See 70008. - 70009.

70248. - 70279.

70280. Arnulf II, Count of Flanders48. b. 961/2 & d. 30 Mar 98748.

70281. Rozela of Italy48. d. 100348.

70282. Frederick I, Comte de Luxembourg48.  d. 1019.  (Turton, 172).

70283. Ermentrude.  (Turton, 172).

70284. - 70375.

70376. Herfast, brother of the Duchess Gunnor52.

70377.

70378. Ralph, Comte d’Ivry52.

70379.

70380. Ralph de Toeni II58. b. prob. bef. 97058.

70381. - 70591.

70592. Diarmait mac Domnaill, King of the Ui Cheinnselaig15. d. 99615.

70593.

70594. Gilla Patraic59.

70595. Echrad ingen Carlusa59.

70596. Brian Boruma, High-King of Ireland15. d. 23 Apr 101415.

70597. Gormlaith ingen Murchada17, 59. d. 103017.

70598. - 70623.

70624. Gilla Comgaill Ua Tuathail15. d. 104115.

70625. - 70627.

70628. Donnchad mac Domnaill, King of the Ui Cheinnselaig38. d. 108938.

70629. Cailleach ingen Mac Faelain16.

70630. Cele Ua Nuallain60.

70631. - 70639.

70640. Amargen Ua Morda, King of Loigsi15. d. 102615.

70641.

70642. Mac Dairgen Ua Thairmeascain61.

70643. - 70649.

70650. Tadg mac Gilla Patraic15. fl. 102715.

70651. - 90759.

90760. Malcolm I, King of Scotland63. r. 942-5463.

90761. - 90775.

90776. Edmund I, King of England23. b. 922 & d. 25 May 94623.

90777. Elfgiva23. d. 94423.

90778. Ordgar, Ealdorman of Devonshire23.

90779. - 130711.

 

 

Sources, First - Twelfth Generations:

1 - George E. Cokayne (author) & Vicary Gibbs (ed.), The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom Extant, Extinct, or Dormant, Vol. I (London: The St. Catherine Press Ltd., 1910), pp. 77-79.

2 - Duncan Stewart, M. A., A Short Historical and Genealogical Account of the Royal Family of Scotland . . . to Which is Prefixed a Genealogical and Chronological Tree of the Royal Family and the Name of Stewart (Edinburgh: W. Sands, A. Brymer, A. Murray & J. Cochran, 1739), p. 158.

3 - The New Encyclopædia Britannica, 15th Edition (Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1986), Vol. 10, p. 104.

4 - Leslie G. Pine (ed.), Burke’s Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage (London: Burke’s Peerage Ltd., 1959), p. lxxxviii.

5 - Sir Bernard Burke, A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forefeited and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire (London: Harrison & Sons, 1883), p. 365.

6 - Maurice Ashley, The House of Stuart: Its Rise and Fall (London: J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd., 1908), p. 11.

7 - ibid., p. 6.

8 - ibid., p. 16.

9 - Burke’s Extinct Peerage, p. 511.

10 - ibid., p. 80.

11 - Burke’s Peerage (1959 Edtn.), p. 1493.

12 - Burke’s Extinct Peerage, p. 81.

13 - ibid., p. 119.

14 - ibid., p. 149.

15 - Burke’s Peerage (1959 Edtn.), p. lxxxvii.

16 - G. E. C. (author), Vicary Gibbs, H. A. Doubleday & Lord Howard de Walden (eds.), The Complete Peerage, Vol. VII (London: The St. Catherine Press, 1929), pp. 592-593.

17 - ibid., Vol. VIII (London: The St. Catherine Press, 1932), p. 666.

18 - ibid., pp. 664-65.

19 - ibid., Vol. VII, p. 591.

20 - ibid., Vol. III (London: The St. Catherine Press, 1913), p. 56.

21 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 590-91.

22 - ibid., Vol. III, p. 55-56.

23 - ibid., Vol. VIII, pp. 402-03.

24 - ibid., pp. 662-63.

25 - ibid., Vol. II (London: The St. Catherine Press, 1912), p. 360.

26 - ibid., pp. 358-60.

27 - ibid., Vol. VIII, pp. 401-02.

28 - ibid., p. 660.

29 - ibid., Vol. V (London: The St. Catherine Press, 1926), pp. 694-95.

30 - ibid., Vol. VIII, p. 400.

31 - ibid., Vol. II, p. 374.

32 - ibid., Vol. I, p. 146.

33 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 591-92.

34 - ibid., Vol. VI (London: The St. Catherine Press, 1926), p. 647.

35 - ibid., pp. 501-03.

36 - ibid., Vol. X (London: The St. Catherine Press, 1945), pp. 358-64.

37 - ibid., Vol. VIII, pp. 398-99.

38 - ibid., Vol. I, p. 145.

39 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 589-90.

40 - ibid., Vol. VI, p. 642.

41 - ibid., Vol. III, p. 167.

42 - ibid., Vol. VI, pp. 499-501.

43 - ibid., Vol. V, pp. 687-88.

44 - ibid., Vol. X, Appendix G, pp. 93-95.

45 - ibid., pp. 352-57.

46 - ibid., Vol. IV, pp. 504-05.

47 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 587-89.

48 - ibid., Vol. VIII, p. 659.

49 - Burke’s Peerage (1959 Edtn.), p. 86.

50 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. VI, pp. 641-42.

51 - ibid., Vol. XII, Part 1 (London: The St. Catherine Press, 1953), pp. 495-96.

52 - ibid., Vol. III, pp. 166-67.

53 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 715-16.

54 - ibid., Vol. III, p. 243.

55 - ibid., Vol. V, pp. 683-86.

56 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 527-30.

57 - ibid., Vol. X, Appendix G, p. 92.

58 - ibid., Vol. X, pp. 348-52.

59 - John O’Donovan (ed.), Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters, Vol. II (Dublin: Hodges, Smith & Co., 1854), p. 1183.

60 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. VII, p. 586.

61 - Sir James Balfour Paul, The Scots Peerage: Founded on Wood’s Edition of Sir Robert Douglas’s Peerage of Scotland, Vol. I (Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1904), pp. 9-14.

 

Sources, Thirteenth - Seventeenth Generations:

1 - Sir Bernard Burke, A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire, New Edition (London: Harrison & Sons, 1883), p. 80.

2 - Sir James Balfour Paul, The Scots Peerage: Founded on Wood’s Edition of Sir Robert Douglas’s Peerage of Scotland, Vol. I (Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1904), pp. 1-2.

3 - George E. Cokayne, et al., The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, Vol. VI (London: The St. Catherine Press, 1926), pp. 638-640.

4 - ibid., Vol. XII/1 (1953), pp. 493-495.

5 - Christian Settipani, La Préhistoire des Capétiens, 481 - 987, Première Partie (Villeneuve d’Ascq, 1993), p. 239.

6 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. III (1913), p. 166.

7 - ibid., Vol. VII (1929), pp. 743-46.

8 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 713-14.

9 - ibid., Vol. III, pp. 242-43.

10 - The New Encyclopædia Britannica, 15th Edition, Vol. 5 (Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1986), pp. 834-35.

11 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. XI (1949), Appendix D, p. 106.

12 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 523-26.

13 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 529-30.

14 - ibid., Vol. X (1945), Appendix G, p. 95.

15 - Stewart Baldwin, “Eve of Leinster and Radnailt of Dublin,” soc.gen.medieval (online newsgroup), 16 Aug 1996, p. 3, citing the Annals of Ulster.

16 - ibid., p. 3, citing the Ban Senchus, pp. 193, 198 & 231.

17 - ibid., p. 4, citing the Annals of Tigernach.

18 - ibid., p. 4, citing the Ban Senchus, pp. 232-33.

19 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. II (1912), p. 374.

20 - ibid., Vol. IV, p. 504.

21 - ibid., Vol. VII, p. 586.

22 - The New Encyclopædia Britannica, Vol. 4, p. 271.

23 - Prinz Wilhelm Karl von Isenburg & Baron Frank Freytag von Loringhoven (ed.), Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Band II (Marburg: J. A. Stargardt, 1960), Tafel 58. 

24 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. IX, pp. 702-03.

25 - ibid., Vol. I, pp. 351-52.

26 - ibid., Vol. XII/1, pp. 491-92.

27 - Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Tafel 13.

28 - La Préhistoire des Capétiens, p. 238.

29 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. VII, pp. 710-11.

30 - The New Encyclopædia Britannica, Vol. 12, pp. 666-67.

31 - Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Tafel 59.

32 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. XI, pp. 683-87.

33 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 522-23.

34 - ibid., Vol. IX, pp. 571-74.

35 - Baldwin, “Eve of Leinster . . . ,” pp. 3-4, citing Ban Senchus, p. 194.

36 - ibid., p. 3, citing Ban Senchus, pp. 193, 198 & 231.

37 - ibid., pp. 3-4, citing the Annals of the Four Masters.

38 - ibid., pp. 3-4, citing the Chronicon Scotorum.

39 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. V, p. 372.

40 - Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Tafel 67.

41 - ibid., Band II, Tafel 89.

42 - ibid., Band II, Tafel 8.

43 - ibid., Band II, Tafel 36.

44 - La Préhistoire des Capétiens, p. 237.

45 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. III, p. 164.

46 - ibid., Vol. VII, p. 708.

47 - ibid., Vol. II, pp. 386-87.

48 - Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Tafel 9.

49 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. XI, pp. 682-83.

50 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 521-22.

51 - ibid., Vol. VII, pp. 568-71.

52 - ibid., Vol. VI, pp. 447-49.

53 - Baldwin, “Eve of Leinster . . . ,” p. 3, citing Ban Senchus, pp. 190 & 229.

54 - ibid., pp. 3-4, citing Ban Senchus, pp. 195-96.

55 - ibid., p. 4, citing Ban Senchus, pp. 198 & 230.

56 - Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Tafel 77.

57 - Christian Settipani, Nos Ancêtres de l’Antiquite (Paris: Editions Christian, 1991), pp. 6 & 9.

58 - The Complete Peerage, Vol. XII/1, pp. 755-57.

59 - Baldwin, “Eve of Leinster . . . ,” p. 3, citing Ban Senchus, pp. 189 & 228.

60 - ibid., p. 4, citing Ban Senchus, p. 196.

61 - ibid., p. 4, citing ibid., p. 195.

62 - ibid., p. 4, citing ibid., p. 190.

63 - Leslie G. Pine (ed.), Burke’s Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 102nd Edition (London: Burke’s Peerage Ltd., 1959), p. lxxxvi.

64 - Samuel H. Cross & Olgerd P. Sherbowitz-Wetzor, The Russian Primary Chronicle: Laurentian Text (Cambridge, MA: The Mediaeval Academy of America, 1953), p. 91.

65 - La Préhistoire des Capétiens, Tableau 7.

66 - Europäische Stammtafeln, Band II, Tafel 28.

67 - La Préhistoire des Capétiens, p. 236.